[ale] advice for intermediate linux'r
Christopher Bergeron
christopher at bergeron.com
Wed Mar 20 20:39:57 EST 2002
>
> Backups, alternate booting method in case the primary fails, and security.
>
> As far as the most useful not univerally-known utilities:
>
> more (or less)
> grep
> find
> tail
> ci and co
> dig -x IP
> telnet some_system some_tcp_port (to test if server listing/working)
> sed
> dd (for working with raw devices such as CDs and Floppies
> and over SSH)
> wc
> alias phone 'grep -i "\!*" $HOME/phone
> (Use for a primitive but effective phone/address book)
> alias t50 "tail -50 /usr/mail/$USER | more"
> (Check your most recent new mail)
> ssh, scp, ftp (of course)
> gpg (of course)
Okay, I know almost all of those. Never used ci or co before, nor gpg
(blasphemy! - but I intend to). I tend to think that you left out "tr" and
"cut". They're quite useful.
grep, grep -v, tr, cut and a redirection symbol ">" can be quite powerful in
a shell script.
Otherwise, it's gravy. I'm clueless about awk and [for the most part]
worthless with sed, so I think those will be my new focal points.
> Shove the following into /usr/local/bin/pp and make it mode 755:
> (/bin/echo \
> " F UID PID PPID PRI NI SIZE RSS WCHAN STAT TTY
> TIME COMMAND";\
> /bin/ps axlww|/bin/grep -i $1|/bin/grep -v -w
> 'grep'|/bin/grep -v -w 'pp')\
> |/bin/more
>
> Then "rehash" if using *csh.
>
> Then "pp netscape" to see if you're running netscape, for example, or
> "pp 1234" to see if PID 1234 still is running.
Uhhh, what?
Thanks for all the tips!
Cheers,
CB
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