[ale] suddenly finding computer 'seized-up'....ATTN:DowHurst

Dow_Hurst dhurst at mindspring.com
Wed Mar 22 22:11:58 EST 2006


Googling parts of the error message indicated that errors on hard drives show drives starting to fail as the major reason.  Only a few pages were found so this isn't a commonly posted error message.  Or, my Google search was lacking.  Anyway, your showing two symptoms of possible a possible hardware problem starting to manifest.  I'm thinking if you check your boxes interior and carefully blow it free of dust and check the fan intakes and outputs that could relieve some heat stress.  Otherwise, I'm thinking you will experience more erratic errors until the problem gets bad enough to really diagnose.

The modem settings under FreeBSD are like in Linux where the initialization string that configures the modem is sent by a chat script.  It sets up the modem and dials the number, after authentication it passes control to pppd.  wvdial is a simple utility that simplifies the whole dial out process and is very popular to use.  I was looking at this link:

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en/books/handbook/dialout.html

and thinking the /etc/remote file has your modem init settings stored there.

I still wonder if you have varying voltage problems from either old hardware, high internal temps, or bad line voltage.  As voltage drops current rises and stuff starts acting erratic.  Are you on a UPS?  Have you had any brownouts lately from the power company?  Hope these suggestions/thoughts help out,
Dow


-----Original Message-----
>From: Courtney Thomas <cc.thomas at earthlink.net>
>Sent: Mar 21, 2006 9:45 AM
>To: Atlanta Linux Enthusiasts <ale at ale.org>
>Subject: Re: [ale] suddenly finding computer 'seized-up'....ATTN:DowHurst
>
>Dow,
>
>Thank you so much for your attention with this problem.
>
>I'll practice the described remote access, hopefully, before the problem 
>recurs. This is a skill I obviously should've obtained long ago.
>
>Re: seizure
>
>1-I've used "xset s on" for years for my 'screensaver' which just 
>darkens the screen, so I don't think that's "it".
>
>2-I'm not aware that I'm using either RTS/CTS or XON/XOFF, but I guess 
>somewhere it's configured, but I don't know where. I dialup/logon to the
>web with a script which has no mention of this. It's a Hayes 56K modem 
>whose speed is set to 115200 in the script. But I've also used this 
>script for years without system seizure, so conclude it's probably not 
>that either.
>
>3-After a cold boot this morn, I DID get the following error multiple 
>times with different LBA #s:
>
>ad4:FAILURE - WRITE_DMA status=51 <READY,DSC,ERROR> error=4<ABORTED>
>dma=0x06 LBA=44xxxxx
>
>I got a lot of LBA=44xxxxx, the xxxxx s being different numbers.
>
>After not getting an error-free boot, I fsck'd the ad4 partitions, 
>rebooted and all seemed OK.
>
>4-Regarding the FreeBSD recommendation of increasing the cp4ticks from 4 
>to 40, I assume that after this is done, recompilation of what,... the 
>entire kernel,... is necessary to implement the change ?
>
>5-and finally,... how can I tweak my modem settings, which I assume 
>pertains to the rts/cts xon/xoff configuration, if that's the problem ?
>
>Most appreciatively,
>
>Courtney
>
>
>Dow Hurst wrote:
>> Courtney,
>> I've just assumed everyone on the list would be proficient in the use of 
>> ssh.  Maybe we should have a tutorial on this most necessary of tools?!!
>> 
>> SSH is the secure form of what telnet provides.  Most all Linux distros 
>> come with this preinstalled in the default selections and will run the 
>> sshd server on boot.  Normally port 22 is where the sshd server lives.  
>> The ssh client will use hostnames or IPs to connect.  So if you have 
>> another Linux machine on your network you can:
>> 
>> ssh hosedmachine
>> 
>> and you should get a password prompt back.  If not then:
>> 
>> telnet hosedmachine 22
>> 
>> will get you a string of text if the sshd server is running.  Type some 
>> gibberish and press Enter to be disconnected from the server.  It should 
>> tell you what server version your machine is running.  There are lot's 
>> of uses for ssh for sysadmins.  O'Reilly has an updated book on SSH.  If 
>> your system is Sys/V based then /etc/init.d/sshd start should start the 
>> secure shell server up.  There are cools things like key based 
>> passwordless logins that are highly secure or rsync backup scripts thru 
>> ssh.  It's a vital tool for sysadmins to encrypt and protect the login 
>> and data passed between machines that ftp and telnet expose to the world.
>> 
>> My thoughts on your problem are:
>> 1. that your screensaver is kicking with powermanagement but has some 
>> problem or bug and won't "wake up"
>> 
>> 2. A hardware interrupt problem can lock up your kernel so no one really 
>> is at home.  A little googling revealed this thread as a start:
>> http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-bugs/2003-May/000685.html
>> http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-bugs/2003-May/000687.html
>> 
>> Maybe your modem settings need tweaking instead of what they recommend?  
>> Are you using hardware flow control or software flow control?
>> Dow
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> Courtney Thomas wrote:
>> 
>>>Steven,
>>>
>>>Thank you for your suggestions.
>>>
>>>I guess telnet would be the easiest to try, huh ?
>>>
>>>I've no experience with the other two and both machines are on my local 
>>>LAN so ssh is not required I assume, but any further elaboration on how 
>>>to use these 3 tools would be gratefully accepted.
>>>
>>>Cordially,
>>>Courtney
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>Steven A. DuChene wrote:
>>> 
>>>
>>>>If the box is still running, have you tried accessing it via ssh/rsh/telnet
>>>
>>>>from anoter system prior to just pulling the plug for a hard reset?
>>>
>>>>-----Original Message-----
>>>>
>>>>   
>>>>
>>>>>From: Courtney Thomas <cc.thomas at earthlink.net>
>>>>>Sent: Mar 20, 2006 2:26 PM
>>>>>To: Atlanta Linux Enthusiasts <ale at ale.org>
>>>>>Subject: [ale] suddenly finding computer 'seized-up'....
>>>>>
>>>>>Recently several times I've left my computer downloading for extended 
>>>>>periods to return to a frozen machine, i.e. not working are the mouse, 
>>>>>keyboard or monitor but the box itself is still running; and, of course, 
>>>>>the only way to resume is...a hard reset. Fortunately, this has not 
>>>>>resulted in disaster. I've fsck'd all the partitions before rebooting 
>>>>>and, seemingly nothing critical has been lost.
>>>>>
>>>>>I should mention that often but not always, when I try to print from 
>>>>>Mozilla 1.7.7 [not Firebird, but rather Mozilla/5 Gecko 20051115] I get 
>>>>>a core dump. This usually occurs after Mozilla has been running awhile, 
>>>>>not when first started. I wonder if all this is from a Mozilla memory 
>>>>>leak and if so, how can I tell ? Or should I just upgrade Mozilla [HOW 
>>>>>?] to remove this suspect, or is the recent version equally likely to 
>>>>>repeat.
>>>>>
>>>>>I also ran memtest86 and discovered nothing.
>>>>>
>>>>>I'm intermittently getting a stream of sio [sio1, irq=3] overflows,  the 
>>>>>mouse is on com1 and modem on com2.
>>>>>
>>>>>Nevertheless, clearly, I need to resolve this ASAP.
>>>>>
>>>>>A suitable algorithm [or a pointer to same] pertaining to hard&soft-ware 
>>>>>resolution...would be appreciated.
>>>>>
>>>>>Gratefully,
>>>>>
>>>>>Courtney
>>>>>     
>>>>
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>>>>
>>>>   
>>>
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>>> 
>> 
>> 
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