-O3 vs. -O2 (was Re: [ale] sharing an experience....debian....)
Jeff Hubbs
hbbs at comcast.net
Wed Feb 11 22:45:12 EST 2004
There's another reason why I ask. I frequently install Gentoo on slow
machines because a) I want to wring every last bit of performance I can
out of the hardware available and b) I'm not under time pressure to do
so :)
But, according to this, in doing so and accepting the -O3 optimization
suggested, I may only be hurting myself, ESPECIALLY if after building
gcc, glibc, etc. in the bootstrap phase with -O3 and subsequently
compiling everything else with that gcc, it might be taking m hours
(days?) longer than necessary.
I'd run tests. but I'd better do it on a CPU from this century or it'll
take so long I'll forget what I'm testing.
- Jeff
On Wed, 2004-02-11 at 22:37, Jeff Hubbs wrote:
> Can someone explain to me why the -O3 optimization would make programs
> run *slower*? In asking, I'm not trying to cast aspersions or challenge
> the assertion, I'm really only just trying to ask how this is so.
>
> - Jeff
>
> On Wed, 2004-02-11 at 19:23, James Sumners wrote:
> > Stupid exmh didn't send this with the correct From: address earlier today.
> >
> > >From the November 04, 2003 Debian news
> > (http://lists.debian.org/debian-news/debian-news-2003/msg00056.html):
> >
> > --- Begin Quote ---
> > Debian faster than Gentoo? Matt Garman [2]wondered why his C++
> > program ran dramatically slower when compiled on a Gentoo machine than
> > when compiled with Debian Sid. He later [3]reported that recompiling
> > the Gentoo C++ libraries with less aggressive optimization flags (-O2
> > instead of -O3) eliminated the speed difference. Matt also [4]added
> > that Debian and other distributions are conservative, but set up by
> > very experienced people.
> >
> > 2. http://article.gmane.org/gmane.linux.gentoo.user/50924
> > 3. http://article.gmane.org/gmane.linux.gentoo.user/50973
> > 4. http://article.gmane.org/gmane.linux.gentoo.user/50953
> > --- End Quote ---
> >
> > Basically, Red Hat (Fedora) packages are typically compiled in a haphazard
> > fashion in relation to the other packages in the distribution. The packages in
> > Debian go through an arduous testing process and are built according to rather
> > strict rules.
> >
> > James Sumners
> >
> > On Wed, 11 Feb 2004 13:12:30 -0500
> > Keith Morris - IQ <keith at iqtv.com> wrote:
> >
> > > Hi all, just wanted to share a quick experience and get your opinions if
> > > you are willing.
> > >
> > > I have been using linux off and on since Redhat 5.1 and exclusively for
> > > the last 3 years at home. I have pretty much been a redhat man with no
> > > complaints. I use Fedora Core 1 on my 2 main machines at home (both
> > > 1.6GHz). Well, recently I got a PIII 866 to play with and installed FC1
> > > on it and the speed was really quite sluggish. Played with a few more
> > > distros which I wasn't really happy with. Well, I've always been afraid
> > > of Debian with it's infamous hell-installer, but with it's new Beta
> > > installer, I decided to try it.
> > >
> > > After a pretty painless net-install, I was totally shocked with the
> > > speed of Debian. Easily twice as fast as Fedora on the 866 using the
> > > *SAME* software (Gnome 2.4, KDE 3.1.5, OpenOffice, Evolution, XFT
> > > support, antialiasing, etc.) I still have not gotten the sound working,
> > > but believe that I will be able to (with a few posts to the ALE list :))
> > > The only main difference is that I formatted / with reiserfs instead of
> > > ext3 with FC1.
> > >
> > > I was wondering if anyone could guess why debian would be sooooo much
> > > faster with basically the same "Desktop" type of configuration? Do many
> > > of you use Debian?
> > >
> > > I will probably stick with Debian on this machine to learn about the
> > > different ins-and-outs. I absolutely *love* apt-get for debian. I have
> > > used it with rpms on redhat, but it seems better with debs...dunno...
> > >
> > > Anyway, thanks for letting me share.
> > >
> > > Keith Morris
> > > Creative Director
> > > Design / Effects
> > > IQ television group
> > > http://www.iqtv.com
> > >
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Ale mailing list
> > > Ale at ale.org
> > > http://www.ale.org/mailman/listinfo/ale
--
Jeff Hubbs <hbbs at comcast.net>
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