[ale] Tape RAID?
James P. Kinney III
jkinney at localnetsolutions.com
Mon Aug 2 16:52:51 EDT 2004
On Mon, 2004-08-02 at 16:31, Greg Freemyer wrote:
> On Mon, 2004-08-02 at 16:24, James P. Kinney III wrote:
>
> > I'm looking at an array of less expensive drives like the Ecrix gen 2
> > drive (still $1k but now does 12MB/sec). this won't come close to
> > saturating the U160 controller so hand 2 drives. The Ecrix drives can
> > also do variable speed writes by slowing the tape down if the need
> > arises.
>
> The slow down feature is important. Thanks for the info. I did not
> know anything but LTO had that feture.
>
> > >
> > > With that sort of speed, the issue is typically "how do I get data fast
> > > enough to keep the drive streaming?", not "how do I make the tape drive
> > > faster?".
> >
> > Dual Gigabit ethernet!
>
> Have you actually measured your backup needs, or are you just assuming
> the tape is the bottleneck?
At the moment, speed is not so much the issue as is the backup size.
Speed _will_ become the issue soon. I know the current tape setup is the
slow point as I can do a dump to a spare hard drive in a significantly
less amount of time as to the tape. I don't have hard numbers as I have
not set timers (next time I will).
>
> I've done a fair amount of consulting in the backup area, and the issue
> is rarely the tape. Normally it is the small size of the files and disk
> and/or disk fragmentation issues.
>
> If your backup software will let you backup to /dev/null, try that and
> see how fast it runs.
>
> HP recommends that a /dev/null type test be able to run at 2x to 3x the
> speed of your tape drive, otherwise the tape buffer will occasionally
> empty out and the shoe-shining mode will kick in. Shoe-shining is
> _very_ slow.
No shoe-shinning with ecrix drives. They can slow to a stop and wait for
data.
Found a link to using RAIT under Amanda that looks very promising.
http://www.oops.co.at/AMANDA-docs/rait.html
>
> Greg
--
James P. Kinney III \Changing the mobile computing world/
CEO & Director of Engineering \ one Linux user /
Local Net Solutions,LLC \ at a time. /
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GPG ID: 829C6CA7 James P. Kinney III (M.S. Physics)
<jkinney at localnetsolutions.com>
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