[ale] bios chip removal?
Geoffrey
esoteric at 3times25.net
Mon Oct 20 16:09:22 EDT 2003
Doug McNash wrote:
> If the BIOS is socketed it is probably not rewritable in place.
> Removing it or replacing it will probably not do what you want. The
> active BIOS parameters are probably not stored on that chip but in some
> RAM, most likely on a RTC (Real Time Clock) chip. The RTC will be
> powered by a battery or a capacitor, most likely a larger axial lead
> component and the only axial lead component on the board.
I see 4 axial lead components, none of which are anywhere near the rtc
chip. Not really sure what they are, as it's been a while since I've id
components. There are a number of capacitors in and around the rtc
chip, but none of them are axial lead. I guess I could start by
draining all the caps.
>
> If you can find the capacitor, drain it by shorting it with a low value
> resistor. If a battery look for a disconnect jumper or unsolder one of
> the leads for a second as it might not be rechargable. Otherwise, I
> would try to find the RTC chip, look up the data sheet for it a see if
> it has some RAM. If I couldn't find a reset jumper near it, look on the
> data sheet for the RST pin and ground or pulse it depending on what the
> data sheet says.
I did locate the data sheet for this rtc chip. There's a rclr (ram
clear) which looks like what I need. Says to ground it to clear the
'114 bytes of general purpose ram.' Of course I have to pull board out
to get to it. :(
--
Until later, Geoffrey esoteric at 3times25.net
Building secure systems inspite of Microsoft
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