[ale] OT: Space Shuttle Columbia
Kilroy, Chris
Chris.Kilroy at turner.com
Wed Feb 5 09:50:01 EST 2003
just an aside to the idea of a lower speed orbital descent.
basically unless i'm missing something you are going to need a lot more fuel to perform this action, because gravity is doing all the work. to counteract that, you are going to need a lot of fuel, unless there is some sublte straightforward way to enter a descent angle, that for some reason won't decay into the same rapid descent they use now.
->
->
->Jeff Hubbs wrote:
->> Bob -
->>
->> I'm going to take a stab at a prediction; let's see how
->right/wrong I
->> turn out to be.
->>
->> Based on what I've heard, seen, and know so far, I think that the
->> insulation shedding from the ET damaged the left wing near
->the leading
->> edge. No big surprise there.
->
->Agreed.
->
->>
->> I think that an EVA should have been performed, even if it
->were under
->> suboptimal conditions. However, If they didn't have a
->proper EVA suit
->> on board, an umbilical, and a simple hand thruster...SHAME!!
->
->Agreed.
->
->>
->> I believe that an EVA might have provided key information
->regarding the
->> survivability of re-entry. I envision two courses of
->action that could
->> have been explored: 1) rendezvous/offload of crew to the
->ISS followed by
->> an attempted remote re-entry
->
->This was deemed not possible since the orbits of the ISS and Columbia
->were on different orbits. Columbia is not equipt with engines to
->transfer to the ISS orbit.
->
->The only possible solution would have been to send another
->shuttle up to
->retrieve the astronauts. Typically preparing a shuttle for launch is
->3-4 months. In such a situation, the claimed the could be ready in a
->couple of weeks.
->
->Â 2) (and this is specious) a re-entry
->> attempt with a skewed yaw and/or roll to ease up on the
->damaged side (I
->> say specious because an analysis may have also shown that
->this wouldn't
->> have mattered. If it turned out that coming in with a few
->degrees of
->> intentional yaw would have dropped the temp where the
->damage was, well,
->> it would be worth having to land it God knows where or even
->do a water
->> ditch to spare the crew.
->
->I don't know that this would be possible either. The actual
->portion of
->the landing when the problems occurred is controlled by an
->auto pilot.
->Further, it apparently will attempt such maneuvers when it
->detects such
->adverse heating. Also, it would not be possible for the
->pilot to take
->control of the ship at that time in order to attempt the same.
->
->>
->> According to a recent MSNBC article, "Dittemore said that after the
->> engineers concluded the shuttle would be safe, there was no
->> consideration given to *having it reenter the atmosphere tilted away
->> from the damaged side.* That might have allowed the crew to
->eject when
->> the shuttle reached a lower altitude, but would have
->certainly doomed
->> the spacecraft." (emphasis mine). I saw this this morning but I
->> mentioned the idea of a skewed landing to my wife on Sunday.
->
->Apparently, there were some high tech photos taken of the
->shuttle while
->in orbit. This was not requested by NASA and they did not request to
->view these photos until after the loss.
->
->>
->> Also of note:
->>
->> "There were also no contingency plans to allow the
->astronauts to escape
->> to the international space station or send a rescue shuttle."
->
->This is the primary issue to me. The shuttle is designed to
->operate one
->way and one way alone. The escape mechanism was added after the
->Challenger and could only be used if the shuttle was in a very stable
->flight, which would not have saved neither the Challenger or the
->Columbia. I believe it was no more then a token effort.
->
->The bottom line is, if any of the shuttles deviate from the intended
->path, up, down or during orbit, disaster is assured.
->
->Also, the tile solution for heat protection was one of three
->possibilities, chosen because it was the 'most cost effective.'
->
->>
->> I realize that this flight may have lacked docking adapters to dock
->> cleanly with the ISS. Fine; go EVA, even if it's in the
->pumpkin suits.
->> The Apollo 13 crew was saved primarily because YEARS
->EARLIER, someone
->> (Max Faget?) decided that TWO independent life support and
->electrical
->> systems and THREE independent propulsion systems would make
->the entire
->> trip to the Moon.
->
->Yes, this kind of safety solution, I believe does not exist in the
->shuttle for sake of cost.
->
->
->> I think that the Apollo-style decision process and
->contingency strategy
->> will be shown to be absent with the Shuttle program. Again.
->
->Agreed.
->
->--
->Until later: Geoffrey        esoteric at 3times25.net
->
->The latest, most widespread virus? Microsoft end user agreement.
->Think about it...
->
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