[ale] PPP/SSH VPN dies randomly

Jeff Hubbs hbbs at attbi.com
Mon Mar 4 22:41:19 EST 2002


Chris -

If you're using a normally-configured PC for your VPN node, to get seven 
nines you're looking at one reboot on the order of no more than ten 
years.  Linux in BIOS and/or solid-state hard drives are going to be 
mandatory.  

- Jeff

Christopher Bergeron wrote:

>Okay, lemme rephrase:  I'd _like_ to have 99.99999% availability.  I feel
>that I can offer at least that between 8am-7pm EST though.  I have a T1 VPN
>with a redundant DSL fallover VPN.  So basically, I have 2 pipes between my
>locations.  Should I cron the VPN so that it starts every morning at like
>7:30 AM?  Should I kill it just before then, or at COB?  I'd like to have
>the VPN as much as possible during "human" hours in case someone works late
>or gets in early.
>
>Our KEY business hours are between 8AM EST and 6PM Central time (roughly
>8am-8pm EST).
>
>Any suggestions?
>-CB
>
>
>>-----Original Message-----
>>From: James P. Kinney III [mailto:jkinney at localnetsolutions.com]
>>Sent: Monday, March 04, 2002 9:56 PM
>>To: Christopher Bergeron
>>Cc: Ale
>>Subject: RE: [ale] PPP/SSH VPN dies randomly
>>
>>
>>If you're expected to provide 7 nines of VPN reliability, I'm glad I
>>don't work for your company!
>>
>>The only way to get even 99.99% VPM uptime would involve multiple,
>>redundant, synchronous data lines. I don't want to even think about the
>>engineering costs.
>>
>>As most places that have VPN's have them automated for connection setup,
>>use that to your advantage. Keep a connection test running at intervals
>>appropriate to your normal loading. When the connection test fails,
>>reroute the VPN traffic before the tunneling to a buffered fifo and
>>remake the connection. Dump the buffer through the connection when it's
>>ready.
>>
>>I have never kept a VPN up for days on end. There has always been some
>>network glitch outside my control that has required a reconnect. I saw a
>>statistic (I need to keep a better log of this stuff) that claimed there
>>is a fiber line cut every day in the US.
>>
>>On Mon, 2002-03-04 at 21:43, Christopher Bergeron wrote:
>>
>>>And this is acceptable?  Forgive me for being naive, but that
>>>
>>would be like
>>
>>>using an Operating System that crashed almost daily and wrote
>>>
>>it off as, "I
>>
>>>guess that's just how it has to be".  By definition there has to be a
>>>"reason" for it and therefore, a solution.
>>>
>>>Have you confronted your VPN vendor about it (please say it
>>>
>>wasn't Cisco)?
>>
>>>If so, what was their response?
>>>
>>>I'm currently adding a VPN watchdog to my crontab, but even 1 minute of
>>>downtime per month is a major malfunction.  Someone has to have
>>>
>>some clues
>>
>>>about this.  I'm not using IPsec, I'm using SSH over PPP.  I
>>>
>>understand that
>>
>>>encryption can be finicky, but I have a hard time blaming SSH.
>>>
>>I'm expected
>>
>>>to produce 99.99999% availability and I can't accept anything
>>>
>>less.  Call me
>>
>>>a spoiled Linux user for assuming availability, if you must...
>>>
>>>:)
>>>
>>>Anyone have any leads or even starting points for debugging this?
>>>
>>>Thanks,
>>>CB
>>>
>>>
>>>>-----Original Message-----
>>>>From: Geoffrey [mailto:esoteric at 3times25.net]
>>>>Sent: Monday, March 04, 2002 7:53 PM
>>>>To: Christopher Bergeron
>>>>Cc: Ale
>>>>Subject: Re: [ale] PPP/SSH VPN dies randomly
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>No real help, except to say that this happens to my (commercial) vpn
>>>>connectivity on occasion.  It presents an error message
>>>>
>>something to the
>>
>>>>effect of: "heartbeat missed, assuming tunnel is down."  This is an
>>>>ipsec vpn.
>>>>
>>>>Christopher Bergeron wrote:
>>>>
>>>>>Does anyone have any idea why my VPN connection dies
>>>>>
>>>>periodically?  It seems
>>>>
>>>>>to be okay for a few days and then one of the procees goes
>>>>>
>>>>defunct and the
>>>>
>>>>>connection goes down.  I'm tunneling ssh over ppp over a T1
>>>>>
>>>>connection to
>>>>
>>>>>the 'net on both sides.
>>>>>
>>>>>Any clues are greatly appreciated...
>>>>>-CB
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>---
>>>>>This message has been sent through the ALE general discussion list.
>>>>>See http://www.ale.org/mailing-lists.shtml for more info.
>>>>>
>>>>Problems should be
>>>>
>>>>>sent to listmaster at ale dot org.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>>--
>>>>Until later: Geoffrey		esoteric at 3times25.net
>>>>
>>>>I didn't have to buy my radio from a specific company to listen
>>>>to FM, why doesn't that apply to the Internet (anymore...)?
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>---
>>>>This message has been sent through the ALE general discussion list.
>>>>See http://www.ale.org/mailing-lists.shtml for more info.
>>>>Problems should be
>>>>sent to listmaster at ale dot org.
>>>>
>>>
>>>---
>>>This message has been sent through the ALE general discussion list.
>>>See http://www.ale.org/mailing-lists.shtml for more info.
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>>Problems should be
>>
>>>sent to listmaster at ale dot org.
>>>
>>--
>>James P. Kinney III   \Changing the mobile computing world/
>>President and COO      \          one Linux user         /
>>Local Net Solutions,LLC \           at a time.          /
>>770-493-8244             \.___________________________./
>>
>>GPG ID: 829C6CA7 James P. Kinney III (M.S. Physics)
>><jkinney at localnetsolutions.com>
>>Fingerprint = 3C9E 6366 54FC A3FE BA4D 0659 6190 ADC3 829C 6CA7
>>
>>
>>
>
>
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>This message has been sent through the ALE general discussion list.
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